Pool removal permit
A pool removal permit is the written approval your town building department gives before you fill in or take out a pool, and the fill usually gets inspected.
In most cities and counties, you need a pool removal permit before any work starts, and the fee is usually small next to the price of the job. The exact permit, and what the crew has to do, changes with your address.
Most towns require a permit, which your town or county building department issues.
Pool removal permit rules by city
One city or county appears in each row, linked to its official page. When a page says no, you'll see No. If the page doesn't say, you'll see Not stated. The dirt or sand put into the hole is called fill, and a fill test checks whether it's packed solid enough to build on top. The last column covers the form a seller hands buyers in a home sale; it comes from the state, so all the towns in one state list the same answer.
| Place | Permit | Can part of the pool stay? | Engineer or fill test | Final inspection | Home-sale form asks about fill? | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phoenix, Arizona | Demolition permit | Not stated | Not stated | Yes | Not stated | Permit rules |
| Brea, California | Building permit | Yes | Soil expert's letter optional; soil study before building | Not stated | Yes: asks whether there is fill on the property | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Elk Grove, California | Demolition permit | Yes | Soil engineer checks the fill (full removal only) | Yes | Yes: asks whether there is fill on the property | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Los Angeles, California | Grading permit | Yes | Fill tested for firmness if you will build on it | Yes | Yes: asks whether there is fill on the property | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Orange County (outside city limits), California | Demolition permit | Yes | Soil expert's report on the fill if you will build on it | Yes | Yes: asks whether there is fill on the property | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| San Diego, California | Demolition permit | Yes | Soil expert tests the fill if you will build on it | Not stated | Yes: asks whether there is fill on the property | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| San Jose, California | Building permit | Yes | Engineer's fill plan if you will build on it | Not stated | Yes: asks whether there is fill on the property | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Lauderdale Lakes, Florida | Permit (type not named) | Yes | Fill packed firm in 8-inch layers; no engineer named | Yes | Not stated | Permit rules |
| Orlando, Florida | Building permit | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Permit rules |
| Montgomery County, Maryland | Demolition permit | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Clark County (outside city limits), Nevada | Demolition permit | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Alexandria Township, New Jersey | Construction permit | Yes | No engineer named; packing the fill firm is advised | Yes | Yes: asks about fill, and whether the pool had permits | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Bergenfield, New Jersey | Construction permit | Yes | No engineer named; packing the fill firm is advised | Yes | Yes: asks about fill, and whether the pool had permits | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Bernards Township, New Jersey | Construction permit | Yes | No engineer named; packing the fill firm is advised | Yes | Yes: asks about fill, and whether the pool had permits | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Every town (state code), New Jersey | Construction permit to demolish | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Yes: asks about fill, and whether the pool had permits | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Evesham Township, New Jersey | Zoning permit plus a $168 construction permit | Yes | A letter on what the fill is and where it came from | Yes | Yes: asks about fill, and whether the pool had permits | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Town of Greece, New York | Demolition permit | Yes | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Houston, Texas | Demolition, fill and grading permit | Yes | Fill packed firm in 12-inch layers; no engineer named | Yes | Not stated | Permit rules Home-sale form |
| Fairfax County, Virginia | Residential demolition permit | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | No: the seller makes no promises about condition | Permit rules Home-sale form |
Download this table. Every answer comes from two sources: the permit page run by the city or county itself, and the state's home-sale form. You'll find links to both in that row.
Rules change, so before work begins, confirm them with the department your row links to.
To see prices and local rules together, visit pages for New Jersey, California, Maryland, Virginia, New York and Phoenix, then use the pool fill dirt calculator to find your pool's fill needs.
Pool removal permit cost
For taking out and filling in a pool, the permit charge often falls between $50 and $250. Angi puts the permit plus inspection at roughly $200.
A few towns list one set price. Evesham Township, New Jersey, charges $168 for its construction permit to demolish an in-ground pool, due before work begins.

What kind of permit does your town require?
The permit's name is not the same everywhere. Local offices publish their own rules for tearing out a pool.
| Place | Permit needed |
|---|---|
| All New Jersey towns | A permit from the local construction office, as the state construction code requires |
| Phoenix, Arizona | A demolition permit, for full or partial removals |
| Los Angeles, California | A grading permit whenever a pool gets filled |
| Orange County, California (outside city limits) | A demolition permit from the county |
| San Jose, California | A building permit, plus a job number issued by the Bay Area Air Quality Management District for the demolition |
| Montgomery County, Maryland | A demolition permit to take a structure down completely |
| Fairfax County, Virginia | A residential demolition permit for the property |
| Town of Greece, New York | A permit for taking out an in-ground pool |
| Orlando, Florida | A building permit (no demolition permit needed) |
Grading permits apply when soil is moved or brought onto your property. Los Angeles treats every pool fill-in as that type of job.
Will you need more than one permit?
Sometimes, yes. Evesham Township requires a zoning permit on top of a construction permit. San Jose also wants a demolition job number from its local air-quality agency, even when there's no asbestos on the site.
Montgomery County also requires a sediment control permit once 5,000 square feet or more of ground is dug up. That permit is about stopping loose dirt from washing off your land while the job is going on.

Timing and paperwork
Phoenix does not allow any work until the permit is in hand. That permit runs out when the work and the hauling away of rubble take longer than 60 days, so plan the full job before you apply.
Fairfax County often wants a house location plat, which is a drawing of where things sit on your lot. If the project is only a pool and the disturbed ground is under 2,500 square feet, an aerial photo can take its place.
Rules for filling in a pool
If part of the pool stays in the ground and gets filled, separate rules apply. Most exist to make sure rainwater can escape through the old shell instead of pooling up.
- Orange County, California: crews punch two or more 12-inch openings in the floor and add a 12-inch layer of rock. The upper 18 inches can be planting soil when no structure is planned for the spot.
- Elk Grove, California: the shell has to be broken up to a depth of at least 18 inches, with two 3-by-3-foot holes in the floor. No building is allowed on top of the filled pool or within 5 feet of it later on.
- Town of Greece, New York: the pool bottom must be broken up so water can pass through before any fill goes in.
- Bernards Township, New Jersey: a construction permit is needed before filling in any pool, concrete or vinyl. Any concrete left as fill has to be broken down into 3 to 4 inch pieces, with the steel and liner taken out.
- Los Angeles, California: fill that will support a future structure has to reach 90 percent compaction or better, checked by a test. The shell has to be hauled off the site.
Common questions about pool removal
What does inground pool removal cost?
These are Angi's national ranges for 2026. Your state may run higher or lower, depending on what local workers are paid.
| Pool type | How it's handled | Price range |
|---|---|---|
| Concrete or gunite | Filled in | $2,500–$10,000 |
| Concrete or gunite | Fully removed | $4,000 to $16,000 |
| Fiberglass | Removed | $5,000 to $15,000 |
| Vinyl liner | Removed | $3,000 to $10,000 |
What does it cost to remove an above ground pool?
Across the US, taking apart an above ground pool and hauling the pieces away runs $475 to $2,500.
Will a structural engineer raise the price?
Possibly. Some towns want an engineer to check the ground, and Angi puts that at about $100–$200 per hour.
Get a crew to look at your yard
The ranges tell you what is usual. Once a crew sees your pool, the access, and the fill, they will give you a real written quote.
